Bioleaching of trace elements and rare earth elements from coal fly ash
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
Coal fly ash as a resource for rare earth elements
Rare earth elements (REE) have been recognised as critical raw materials, crucial for many clean technologies. As the gap between their global demand and supply increases, the search for their alternative resources becomes more and more important, especially for the countries which depend highly on their import. Coal fly ash (CFA), which when not utilised is considered waste, has been regarded ...
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More than two-thirds of the coal combustion by-products (CCBs) produced in the United States are disposed of in dry landfills or in wet ash lagoons. Most of the older ash disposal sites are unlined and many are unmonitored. The US EPA is currently developing national standards for monitoring groundwater at coal combustion byproduct disposal facility (CCBDF) sites in the US. Development of effec...
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Recently, the worldwide supply of rare earth element (REE) resources will be severely restricted. On the other hand, coal fly ash particles emitted from coal-fired electric power plants contain relatively high concentrations of REEs. The contents of REEs in coal fly ash are regularly several hundreds of ppmw. In order to extract and recover REEs from coal fly ash particles, as a first step, we ...
متن کاملDistribution of trace elements in coal and coal fly ash and their recovery with mineral processing practices: A review
Today coal is among the most important energy sources. In order to meet the world's energy demands, low-calorie lignite with a high ash content is generally used in the large capacity coal-fired thermal power plants. As a result of coal firing, wastes such as fly ash, slag, and flue gas are also produced. Subsequently, toxic trace elements within coal are transferred to wastes such as slag, fl...
متن کاملBioleaching of rare earth elements from monazite sand.
Three fungal strains were found to be capable of bioleaching rare earth elements from monazite, a rare earth phosphate mineral, utilizing the monazite as a phosphate source and releasing rare earth cations into solution. These organisms include one known phosphate solubilizing fungus, Aspergillus niger ATCC 1015, as well as two newly isolated fungi: an Aspergillus terreus strain ML3-1 and a Pae...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: International Journal of Coal Science & Technology
سال: 2019
ISSN: 2095-8293,2198-7823
DOI: 10.1007/s40789-019-0238-5